Marshall: a courtroom drama based on a real
case. The year is 1941. The place is Bridgeport, Connecticut.
The lead lawyer is Thurgood Marshall. The movie is about the
criminal trial against Joseph Spell (Sterling K. Brown), a chauffeur/butler
employed by Eleanor Strubing (Kate Hudson), a wealthy white woman, whom Spell
is accused of having raped and thrown off a bridge. Chadwick Boseman, who
is making a career playing famous Black men (Jackie Robinson, James Brown), is
outstanding as a young Marshall. The excellent script by Michael and
Jacob Koskoff draws its courtroom scenes from newspaper accounts as no trial
transcript exists. The Spell case was reported in the mainstream press,
including the New York Times. It was a major case for the NAACP
because, unlike most of Marshall’s cases, this one took place in the North.
The movie opens and closes with Marshall traveling by train from one town to
another to defend black men. Most of this 118 minute film focuses on
how Marshall manages to defend an individual who would otherwise not have had
any counsel. The first step in the process is finding a licensed
Connecticut attorney willing to take the case. That attorney turns about
to be a young insurance defense counsel named Sam Friedman (Joseph
Gad). A major reason why the film works is the interplay between
Friedman and Marshall. Despite the seriousness of the story, there
are some delightful comedic scenes. In the courtroom, the presiding
judge (James Cromwell) is presented as being every bit as racist as one would
expect a Southern judge to be in the 1940’s. The movie also includes
scenes showing the community’s reaction to Friedman defending a black man
accused of rape. An additional twist to this case arises from the
fact that the Judge would not allow Marshall to speak in the courtroom.
This results in an unexpected courtroom dynamic because, as it happens, this
is Friedman’s first criminal jury trial. The only scene that
does not work is when Marshall and his wife are out at a Harlem nightclub with
Langston Hughes, and particularly the short scene where Zora Hurston
appears. Showing Marshall having a life independent of his NAACP
work is a good idea but limiting it to the interaction with Hughes would have
been sufficient. This, however is a minor shortcoming. The film,
directed by Reginald Hudlin, is excellent. The characters come
across as authentic and the dynamic between Joseph Spell and Eleanor Strubing
make for a story worth telling. In these interesting times, it’s
good to be reminded while simultaneously being entertained just how overt the
racism in this country was a mere 75 years
ago.
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