Free State of Jones: not your typical American
Civil War movie. Matthew McConaughey stars as Newton Knight, a poor
farmer from Jones County, Mississippi. The opening scenes portray
the violence of battle you would expect from a civil war film but, thereafter,
the story becomes much more than a military tale. From the time
Knight decides to take his nephew’s body home and desert his Confederate regiment,
the film concentrates on Knight’s struggle to forge a free state for both white
and black people. This film is based on a true story about an individual
who leads an armed rebellion against the Confederacy and much of the cinematic
telling is accurate. Gary Ross is the director and screenwriter.
Jones County is comprised of significant swamp land, which provides plenty of
cover for those slaves escaping to freedom early on. When the Confederacy
issues an edict that exempts sons of farmers owning 20 or more slaves from the
draft, the individual white farmers of Jones County choose to throw in with
Knight and the runaway slaves and fight the Confederacy. The romance
between Knight and Rachel (Gugu Mbatha-Raw), a domestic slave who supplies
fugitives with supplies from the plantation house, is true. Running
through the film is a story from 1948 about a descendent of Knight who, because
of his 1/8th Black heritage, is prosecuted for marrying a
white woman. The period of poor white farmers and former slaves working
together is short lived. This 139-minute film ends with scenes of the
Reconstruction and the rise of the Ku Klux Klan. Smithsonian Magazine
(March 2016) has an article about how controversial a figure Newton Knight
remains to this day in Jones County. There are strong performances by
Mahershala Ali as Moses and Brad Carter as bad guy Confederate Lieutenant
Barbour. McConaughey’ s performance is excellent and he may
earn another Oscar nomination. Cinematographer Benolt Delhomme also
deserves mention as his ability to connect us with the physical environment is
an integral part of the story. This film tells of a history I was
previously not aware of so while being entertained, I received a lesson about
our nation’s past. This is a film worth seeing.
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